French foreign minister faces criminal complaint over misquoting Francesca Albanese

French Foreign Minister Under Fire for Misquoting UN Official on Gaza

A coalition of French international law experts has submitted a formal complaint to the Paris prosecutor’s office, alleging that the nation’s top diplomat spread misleading information about the UN’s Palestine rapporteur, Francesca Albanese.

Context of the Remarks

The Association of Lawyers for the Respect of International Law (Jurdi) highlighted concerns on Thursday, stating that France’s foreign minister, Jean-Noel Barrot, had invoked a misinterpreted version of Albanese’s speech to demand her resignation. The misquote centered on a statement made by the UN official during a virtual address at the Al Jazeera Forum in Doha on 7 February.

“We now see that we as a humanity have a common enemy and the respect of fundamental freedoms is the last peaceful avenue, the last peaceful toolbox that we have to regain our freedom,” Albanese stated in her remarks.

Barrot claimed that Albanese’s remarks targeted “Israel as a people and as a nation,” while a previous speech in December had focused on how political systems prioritize economic interests over justice. Jurdi contested this interpretation, noting that the phrase “common enemy” referred to structural forces rather than the entire Israeli population.

“Palestine is allowing us to see what the law becomes when it’s in the hands of power. Palestine is allowing us to see what connects all injustices; what happens to Yemen, to Sudan, to Congo, and including in places where poverty has not been so rooted as it is today for a long time, including in the West. We have a common enemy and we need to face it, where the politics is at the service of economic interests,” Albanese said.

Accusations and Legal Framework

Jurdi argued that Barrot’s comments during a parliamentary session on 11 February misrepresented Albanese’s position, potentially violating French law. Under French law, disseminating false information in bad faith that disrupts public order can be considered a criminal offense. The lawyers emphasized that the minister’s portrayal of Albanese’s statements as hate speech was a distortion.

The same misinterpretation had drawn calls for Albanese’s resignation from German and Italian foreign ministers. In response, Albanese criticized the virulence of these accusations on social media, pointing out that they were applied to her without the same intensity to others responsible for the death of over 20,000 Palestinian children in Gaza since October 2023.

Distorted Interpretation

Jurdi noted that partial excerpts of Albanese’s speech were shared by pro-Israel groups like UN Watch, stripped of their original context. These were later amplified by public figures, including Caroline Yadan, leading to a skewed understanding of her message. The organization stressed that the UN expert’s comments were part of a broader analysis of alleged rights violations in Gaza and aligned with her mandate.

“By publicly portraying these statements as hate speech or as targeting ‘Israel as a people and as a nation,’ the minister for Europe and foreign affairs engaged in a clear misrepresentation of their content,” Jurdi stated. “Such characterisation, coming from a public authority and expressed in an institutional setting, may constitute the dissemination of false information, insofar as it attributes to a UN expert statements she neither made nor endorsed.”